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The relevance of research. The article presents the results of the development of the Draft Concept for the Development of Preschool Education until 2030. The characteristics of the theoretical foundations, the key problems of the current situation are given, on the basis of which the goals, objectives, principles and mechanisms for implementing the main provisions of the Concept are determined.

Organization of the study. The purpose of the study was to determine the theoretical and methodological foundations for the formation of a strategy for the development of preschool education in the Russian Federation and to develop the Concept for the Development of Preschool Education until 2030 as a document reflecting the policy in the field of preschool education in the Russian Federation. In the course of the study, the current state and problems of the domestic preschool education system were analyzed, the aim and key tasks were determined, on the basis of which, in turn, the mechanisms, stages and activities to achieve the stated prospects were specified.

Research results. As a result of the study, the proposed Draft Concept for the Development of Preschool Education until 2030 includes 4 areas of its implementation improving the regulatory and organizational and methodological support of the pre-school system; improving the availability and quality of pre-school education; development of material and technical support and infrastructure of pre-school education. Each of the designated areas includes a set of ongoing activities that already have an active status at the moment (implementation stage 2023-2025), as well as assuming a promising solution at the stage 2025-2030.

Conclusions. The Draft Concept defines priority areas and key growth points for the domestic preschool education system. The proposed Draft Concept for the development of preschool education is the basis for developing a regional agenda for the development of preschool education in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, designing programs for the development of preschool educational organizations, professional educational organizations, organizations of additional professional education that train teachers for the preschool education system.

The Federal State Educational Standard of Preschool Education ratified by the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated 17.10.2013 No. 1155 came into force on 1st January, 2014. Order of the Federal Service for the Supervision of Education and Science (Rosobrnadzor) dated 07.02.2014 N 01-52-22/05-382 pointed out the unacceptability of requirements from preschool education organizations immediately making the statutory documents and programs in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard of Preschool Education. The interim period has been set to 1st January, 2016. In the article the author reflects upon results of accomplished work at this period of time and determines, states and characterizes arising problems. The need of minimize emerging negative issues in time is also emphasized. The author offers different solutions of the situation.

Background. Professional competitions for educators play a significant role in the development and improvement of the education system, helping to improve the professional skills of teachers and the quality of the educational process. In recent years, correspondence teaching competitions have been gaining popularity, which allow participants to present professional experience and learn about new technologies and working methods. An important aspect is that professional competitions help to increase the prestige of the educator’s profession by attracting young and talented specialists to this field.

Objective. Determining the features of the professional activity of a modern preschool teacher based on identifying the most characteristic problems of kindergarten teachers and specialists and studying the experience of practical solutions.

Sampling. 201 works were submitted to the competition, teachers with various work experience from most municipal districts of the Ivanovo region took part, which made it possible to create an almost complete picture of professional problems and solutions in the field of preschool education in the region. The majority were teachers with work experience from 6 to 10 years.

Methods. Analysis of competition documentation, grouping of competition works by topic, problem, proposed solutions.

Results. An analysis of the topics and materials of the contestants showed that most often teachers are faced with the problems of developing children and the upbringing of certain qualities in them (patriotism, love of nature, hard work, neatness, and others). Teachers also have difficulties with children’s communication problems associated with immature communication skills or speech disorders; solving individual didactic problems; organizing a developing subject-spatial environment; preparing and conducting classes with children; interacting with parents of preschoolers; psychological problems of children and working with special preschoolers. As a solution to these problems, teachers described the use of various educational technologies, methods, and techniques, including the project method, case method, quest technology, art therapeutic methods, non-traditional drawing techniques, and teaching aids.

Conclusions. The study showed the desire of teachers to solve problems in their work by means beyond their professional profile. There is also a tendency to replace the consideration of the cognitive interests of the child with formal tasks of implementing an educational or partial program.